Using analgesics for emotional modulation is associated with increased distress, depression, and risk of opioid and alcohol misuse: Initial Evaluation and Component Analysis of the Reasons for Analgesic Use Measure (RAUM)


Journal article


Kevin E Vowles, Robert W Bailey, Mindy L McEntee, Melissa Pielech, Karlyn A Edwards, Lena A Bolling, W Evan Rivers
The Clinical journal of pain, vol. 34, LWW, 2018, pp. 975--982

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APA   Click to copy
Vowles, K. E., Bailey, R. W., McEntee, M. L., Pielech, M., Edwards, K. A., Bolling, L. A., & Rivers, W. E. (2018). Using analgesics for emotional modulation is associated with increased distress, depression, and risk of opioid and alcohol misuse: Initial Evaluation and Component Analysis of the Reasons for Analgesic Use Measure (RAUM). The Clinical Journal of Pain, 34, 975–982.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Vowles, Kevin E, Robert W Bailey, Mindy L McEntee, Melissa Pielech, Karlyn A Edwards, Lena A Bolling, and W Evan Rivers. “Using Analgesics for Emotional Modulation Is Associated with Increased Distress, Depression, and Risk of Opioid and Alcohol Misuse: Initial Evaluation and Component Analysis of the Reasons for Analgesic Use Measure (RAUM).” The Clinical journal of pain 34 (2018): 975–982.


MLA   Click to copy
Vowles, Kevin E., et al. “Using Analgesics for Emotional Modulation Is Associated with Increased Distress, Depression, and Risk of Opioid and Alcohol Misuse: Initial Evaluation and Component Analysis of the Reasons for Analgesic Use Measure (RAUM).” The Clinical Journal of Pain, vol. 34, LWW, 2018, pp. 975–82.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{vowles2018a,
  title = {Using analgesics for emotional modulation is associated with increased distress, depression, and risk of opioid and alcohol misuse: Initial Evaluation and Component Analysis of the Reasons for Analgesic Use Measure (RAUM)},
  year = {2018},
  journal = {The Clinical journal of pain},
  pages = {975--982},
  publisher = {LWW},
  volume = {34},
  author = {Vowles, Kevin E and Bailey, Robert W and McEntee, Mindy L and Pielech, Melissa and Edwards, Karlyn A and Bolling, Lena A and Rivers, W Evan}
}


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